2019中考英語過關(guān)練答案(初中英語中考考點(diǎn)過關(guān)精練答案)
1.初中英語中考考點(diǎn)過關(guān)精練答案
（一）1----5 CBACA 6----10 CABCB 11-----15 ABCAB 16-----20 CBCCC 21---25 .little, except Sunday , a question , .America , no problem （二）1----5 BCBAB 6---10 CCBCC 11---15 CCACC 16----20 ABCCA 21----25 7:30/half past seven/seven-thirty, (the) car park/behind (the) hotel, pink, (the) office, (a) jacket （三）1----5 BBCAC 6---10 ACBAC 11---15 BABCC 16---20 CBBAC 21---25. front, teacher, understand something, play with, most of （四）1----5 BCCAB 6----10 CCBCB 11----15 B A C B C 16----20 ABCAB 21----25 The Great Wall, The Palace Museum, Bike, Beijing Zoo, Bus （五）1-----5 BACBC 6----10 AAABB 11-----15 ACBBC 16----20 ABBCA 21-----25 Dog School, .headmaster, nine, protect the owners, Friday （六）1-----5 B ACAC 6----10 CAABC 11----15 CBCBB 16----20 CABCC 21----25 American, winter vacation, grass, catch up with, photos （七） 1---5 ABCBA 6----10 ABBCC 11---15 CACCC 16-----20 BACCC 21----25 Every Friday evening, next Tuesday, Exercise book, what she bought ,Tuesday, 2nd July. （八）1-----5 CABBC 6------10 CCABC 11----15 BCBAA 16----20 BCABC 21----25 feel cool , wrong , lose their lives , were not careful , No Swimming （九）1------5 CCBCC 6---10 ABBBB 11----15 CACBC 16----20 CBABC 21-----25 one, slow\ slowly, noisy and dirty , taxi drivers ,dangerous （十）1----5 ABCCC 6----10 CAABC 11-----15 CACBB 16----20 CBCBC 21-----25 Capital, lies\ stands on , 7 million\ 7,000,000 , help ,Museum 完型填空答案 （一）1-5 BDBBD 6-10 CACAD （二）1-5CADCD 6-10 BDCAC （三）1-5 BACAC 6-10 DCBAD （四）1-5 DDCBA 6-10 BADBC （五）1-5 CABDB 6-10 CADAB （六）1-5 BDCBC 6-10 DBACD （七）1-5 BAACD 6-10 BAADB （八） 1-5 BCDCC 6-10 DBACB 九） 1-5 ACDCD 6-10 DBCCA （十） 1-5 ABABD 6-10 CBDDA （十一） 1-5 DADBC 6-10 DCDDC （十二） 1-5 BDACA 6-10 CDDCA （十三） 1-5 CABAB 6-10 CDCBC （十四）1-5 BDCAD 6-10 DCBAB （十五）1-5 DCDBB 6-10 ACCDA （十六） 1-5 CABCA 6-10 BCBAC （十七） 1-5 BDACC 6-10 ADBAC （十八）1-5 CABCC 6-10 CBAAB （十九） 1-5 CDBAC 6-10 CADDB （二十） 1-5 B A D B C 6-10 C B D C A （二十一）1—5 BDCAA 6----10 BCDCB 11----15 AADBD （二十二） 1—5 BCADA 6----10 CBBAD 11----15 CBAAD （二十三） 1—5 DBAAC 6----10 DBCBA 11----15 DCBDA （二十四） 1—5BABCA 6----10 CDCBB 11----15 DCBAC （二十五） 1—5 CDBAD 6----10 ACABD 11----15 CDABA （二十六） 1—5 BDCCD 6----10 ABACD 11----15 DBADA （二十七） 1—5 BDCAD 6----10 BCAAD 11----15 BCBCA （二十八） 1—5 ACDCB 6----10 ADDCB 11----15 ADBAB （二十九） 1—5 DCABD 6----10 ADBCA 11----15 BACDC （三十） 1—5 DBACC 6----10 DBAAC 11----15 DDBAB （三十一） 1-5 DACDC 6-10 ABADB 11-15 CACDB （三十二） 1—5 ABACB 6—10 BADCB 11---15 ADDCD （三十三） 1-5 ABCAC 6---10 BDCBA 11---15 BCDAD （三十四） 1—5 BDADD 6---10 CABCC 11---15 ADBBC （三十五） 1---5 BADCD 6---10 ABCDB 11---15 CABAC （三十六） 1---5 DBABD 6—10 BABAC 11---15 CDCCD （三十七） 1—5 .BDBBC 6—10 DCABA 11—15 BCDAC （三十八） 1—5 CADCB 6—10 CBDBA 11—15 CDCBD （三十九） 1—5BABDD 6—10 BDCBA 11—15 ACCBD （四十） 1—5ACBDD 6—10 BCACA 11—15 BDABD （這是一部分選擇題，下面有網(wǎng)址，可以自己找） 參考資料： e. 那時(shí)，布朗一家無論什么時(shí)候去，都受到熱烈歡迎。 3）句型：It is time for sb. to do sth "到……時(shí)間了" "該……了"。
例如：It is time for you to go to bed. 你該睡覺了。 It is time that sb. did sth. "時(shí)間已遲了" "早該……了" ，例如It is time you went to bed. 你早該睡覺了。
would (had) rather sb. did sth. 表示'寧愿某人做某事'。例如：I'd rather you came tomorrow.還是明天來吧。
4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用過去時(shí)，作試探性的詢問、請求、建議等，而一般過去時(shí)表示的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)都已成為過去，現(xiàn)已不復(fù)存在。例如：I thought you might have some. 我以為你想要一些。
比較：Christine was an invalid all her life.（含義：她已不在人間。） Christine has been an invalid all her life.（含義：她現(xiàn)在還活著） Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years. （含義：達(dá)比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。）
Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years. （含義：現(xiàn)在還住在肯塔基州，有可能指剛離去） 注意： 用過去時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在，表示委婉語氣。 1）動(dòng)詞want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等。
例如： Did you want anything else？ 您還要些什么嗎？ I wondered if you could help me. 能不能幫我一下。 2）情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 could, would。
例如： Could you lend me your bike？ 你的自行車，能借用一些嗎？ 返回動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)目錄 11.3 used to / be used to used to + do："過去常常"表示過去習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，但如今已不存在。例如： Mother used not to be so forgetful. 老媽過去沒那么健忘。
Scarf used to take a walk. 斯卡夫過去常常散步。 be used to + doing： 對……已感到習(xí)慣，或"習(xí)慣于"，to是介詞，后需加名詞或動(dòng)名詞。
例如： He is used to a vegetarian diet. Scarf is used to taking a walk. 斯卡夫現(xiàn)在已習(xí)慣于散步了。 典型例題 ---- Your phone number again? I ___ quite catch it. ---- It's 69568442. A. didn't B. couldn't C. don't D. can't 答案A. 本句雖沒有明確的時(shí)間狀語，但從語意上看出，在聽的時(shí)候沒有聽懂這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，因此應(yīng)用過去時(shí)。
返回動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)目錄 11.4 一般將來時(shí) 1) shall用于第一人稱，常被will 所代替。will 在陳述句中用于各人稱，在征求意見時(shí)常用于第二人稱。
例如： Which paragraph shall I read first？ 我先讀哪一段呢？ Will you be at home at seven this evening？ 今晚七點(diǎn)回家好嗎？ 2) be going to +不定式，表示將來。 a. 主語的意圖，即將做某事。
例如：What are you going to do tomorrow？ 明天打算作什么呢？ b. 計(jì)劃，安排要發(fā)生的事。例如：The play is going to be produced next month。
這出戲下月開播。 c. 有跡象要發(fā)生的事。
例如：Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看那烏云，快要下雨了。 3) be +不定式表將來，按計(jì)劃或正式安排將發(fā)生的事。
例如： We are to 。
4.初中英語中考考點(diǎn)過關(guān)精練
【考點(diǎn)直擊】 1.不定冠詞a與an的用法 2.定冠詞the的用法 3."零"冠詞 4.基數(shù)詞的用法 5.序數(shù)詞的用法 【名師點(diǎn)睛】 一. 冠詞的用法 冠詞是虛詞，放在名詞之前，用來說明名詞指的人或事物。
冠詞有兩種。 A(an)叫不定冠詞，the叫定冠詞。
A用在輔音之前，an用在元音之前。 1. 不定冠詞的用法 （1） a和an均用在單數(shù)名詞之前，表示某一類人或事物。
例如： John is a student. Mary is an English teacher. (2) 指某一類人或事物中的任何一個(gè)。例如： A steel worker makes steel. Pass me an apple, please. (3) 指某人或某物，但不具體說明何人或何物。
例如： A student wants to see you. A girl is waiting for you outside. (4) 表示“每一”的意思，相當(dāng)于every。例如： Take the medicine three times a day. They go to see their parents once a week. 2. 定冠詞用法 （1） 特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。
例如： The book on the desk is an English dictionary. Beijing is the capital of China. (2) 指說話人和聽話人都熟悉的人或事物。例如： Open the door, please. Jack is in the library. (3) 上文提到過的人或事物。
例如： Yesterday John's father bought him a new bike. The bike cost him 200 yuan. (4) 表示世界上獨(dú)一無二的事物。例如： The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. (5) 用在序數(shù)詞和形容詞最高級之前。
例如： Shanghai is the biggest city in China. January is the first month of the year. (6) 用在某些形容詞之前，表示某一類人或事物。例如： The nurse is kind to the sick. We should take good care of the old. (7) 用在某些專有名詞之前和某些習(xí)慣用語中。
例如： the Great Wall, the Summer palace, in the morning, in the open air等。 （8） 用在姓氏復(fù)數(shù)之前，表示“某某一家人”，“某某夫婦”。
例如： the Browns, the whites等。 3. 不用冠詞的情況 （1） 某些專有名詞，抽象名詞和物質(zhì)名詞前一般不用冠詞。
例如： China, Canada, Japanese, glass, water, love等。 （2） 名詞前已有作定語用的this, that, my, your, whose, some, any, no, each, every等代詞時(shí)，不用冠詞。
例如： That is my cap. I have some questions. Go down this street. (3) 復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示一類人或事物時(shí)，不用冠詞。 They are workers. We are students. (4) 稱呼語前不用冠詞，表示頭銜和職務(wù)的名詞前也不加冠詞。
例如： I don't feel well today, Mother. Bush was made president of the U.S. (5) 三餐飯的名稱前，球類活動(dòng)，學(xué)科和節(jié)目名詞前，常不用冠詞。例如： I have lunch at home. He often plays football after class. We have English and maths every day. (6) 在某些固定詞組里，名詞之前常不用冠詞。
例如： By air, at night, at home, go to bed, go to school, on foot, from morning till night 等。 二. 數(shù)詞的用法 數(shù)詞分基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞。
基數(shù)詞表示數(shù)目，序數(shù)詞表示順序。 1. 基數(shù)詞的用法 （1） 基數(shù)詞在句中主要用作主語、賓語、定語、表語、同位語，例如： Thirty of them are Party members.（主語） --- How many would you like? --- Three ,please.（作賓語） The nine boys are from Tianjin.（定語） Six plus four is ten.（表語） We four will go with you.（同位語） （2） 表示一個(gè)具體數(shù)字時(shí)，hundred, thousand, million一律不用復(fù)數(shù)；在表示一個(gè)不確定數(shù)字時(shí)則用復(fù)數(shù)。
例如： Our country has a population of 1,300 million people. There are three thousand students in our school. After the war, thousands of people became homeless. Maize is the most important food crop for millions of people in the world. They arrived in twos and threes. (3) 表示“……十”的數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式可用來表示人的歲數(shù)或年代，例如： He is in his early thirties. He died still in his forties. This took place in 1930s. (4) 表示時(shí)刻用基數(shù)詞。例如： We get up at six. The workers begin work at eight. 表示“幾點(diǎn)過幾分”，用介詞past，但須在半小時(shí)以內(nèi)。
例如： ten past ten, a quarter past nine, half past twelve 表示“幾點(diǎn)差幾分”用介詞to， 但分?jǐn)?shù)須在半小時(shí)以上。例如： twenty to nine, five to eight, a quarter to ten 表示“幾點(diǎn)幾分”還可直接用基數(shù)詞。
例如： seven fifteen, eleven thirty, nine twenty 2. 序數(shù)詞的用法 （1）序數(shù)詞主要用作定語，前面要加定冠詞，例如： The first truck is carrying a foot baskets. John lives on the fifteenth floor. (2)序數(shù)詞有時(shí)前面可加不定冠詞來表示“再一”，“又一”這樣的意思，例如： We'll have to do it a second time. Shall I ask him a third time? When I sat down,a fourth man rose to speak. (3)由幾個(gè)序數(shù)詞和基數(shù)詞在拼寫時(shí)不對應(yīng)，很容易寫錯(cuò)，應(yīng)特別注意。它們是：one---first, two---second, three---third, five---fifth, eight---eighth, nine---ninth, twelve---twelfth。
(4)表示年，月，日時(shí)， 年用基數(shù)詞表示，日用序數(shù)詞表示。例如： 1949年十月一日讀作： October (the) first, nineteen sixty 2004年九月十日讀作：September (the) tenth, two thousand and four (5)表示分?jǐn)?shù)時(shí)，分子用基數(shù)詞表示，分母用序數(shù)詞表示。
分子大于1時(shí)，分母加-s。例如： three fourths, one second, 。
5.初中英語中考考點(diǎn)過關(guān)精練
【考點(diǎn)直擊】 1.不定冠詞a與an的用法 2.定冠詞the的用法 3."零"冠詞 4.基數(shù)詞的用法 5.序數(shù)詞的用法 【名師點(diǎn)睛】 一. 冠詞的用法 冠詞是虛詞，放在名詞之前，用來說明名詞指的人或事物。
冠詞有兩種。 A(an)叫不定冠詞，the叫定冠詞。
A用在輔音之前，an用在元音之前。 1. 不定冠詞的用法 （1） a和an均用在單數(shù)名詞之前，表示某一類人或事物。
例如： John is a student. Mary is an English teacher. (2) 指某一類人或事物中的任何一個(gè)。例如： A steel worker makes steel. Pass me an apple, please. (3) 指某人或某物，但不具體說明何人或何物。
例如： A student wants to see you. A girl is waiting for you outside. (4) 表示“每一”的意思，相當(dāng)于every。例如： Take the medicine three times a day. They go to see their parents once a week. 2. 定冠詞用法 （1） 特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。
例如： The book on the desk is an English dictionary. Beijing is the capital of China. (2) 指說話人和聽話人都熟悉的人或事物。例如： Open the door, please. Jack is in the library. (3) 上文提到過的人或事物。
例如： Yesterday John's father bought him a new bike. The bike cost him 200 yuan. (4) 表示世界上獨(dú)一無二的事物。例如： The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. (5) 用在序數(shù)詞和形容詞最高級之前。
例如： Shanghai is the biggest city in China. January is the first month of the year. (6) 用在某些形容詞之前，表示某一類人或事物。例如： The nurse is kind to the sick. We should take good care of the old. (7) 用在某些專有名詞之前和某些習(xí)慣用語中。
例如： the Great Wall, the Summer palace, in the morning, in the open air等。 （8） 用在姓氏復(fù)數(shù)之前，表示“某某一家人”，“某某夫婦”。
例如： the Browns, the whites等。 3. 不用冠詞的情況 （1） 某些專有名詞，抽象名詞和物質(zhì)名詞前一般不用冠詞。
例如： China, Canada, Japanese, glass, water, love等。 （2） 名詞前已有作定語用的this, that, my, your, whose, some, any, no, each, every等代詞時(shí)，不用冠詞。
例如： That is my cap. I have some questions. Go down this street. (3) 復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示一類人或事物時(shí)，不用冠詞。 They are workers. We are students. (4) 稱呼語前不用冠詞，表示頭銜和職務(wù)的名詞前也不加冠詞。
例如： I don't feel well today, Mother. Bush was made president of the U.S. (5) 三餐飯的名稱前，球類活動(dòng)，學(xué)科和節(jié)目名詞前，常不用冠詞。例如： I have lunch at home. He often plays football after class. We have English and maths every day. (6) 在某些固定詞組里，名詞之前常不用冠詞。
例如： By air, at night, at home, go to bed, go to school, on foot, from morning till night 等。 二. 數(shù)詞的用法 數(shù)詞分基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞。
基數(shù)詞表示數(shù)目，序數(shù)詞表示順序。 1. 基數(shù)詞的用法 （1） 基數(shù)詞在句中主要用作主語、賓語、定語、表語、同位語，例如： Thirty of them are Party members.（主語） --- How many would you like? --- Three ,please.（作賓語） The nine boys are from Tianjin.（定語） Six plus four is ten.（表語） We four will go with you.（同位語） （2） 表示一個(gè)具體數(shù)字時(shí)，hundred, thousand, million一律不用復(fù)數(shù)；在表示一個(gè)不確定數(shù)字時(shí)則用復(fù)數(shù)。
例如： Our country has a population of 1,300 million people. There are three thousand students in our school. After the war, thousands of people became homeless. Maize is the most important food crop for millions of people in the world. They arrived in twos and threes. (3) 表示“……十”的數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式可用來表示人的歲數(shù)或年代，例如： He is in his early thirties. He died still in his forties. This took place in 1930s. (4) 表示時(shí)刻用基數(shù)詞。例如： We get up at six. The workers begin work at eight. 表示“幾點(diǎn)過幾分”，用介詞past，但須在半小時(shí)以內(nèi)。
例如： ten past ten, a quarter past nine, half past twelve 表示“幾點(diǎn)差幾分”用介詞to， 但分?jǐn)?shù)須在半小時(shí)以上。例如： twenty to nine, five to eight, a quarter to ten 表示“幾點(diǎn)幾分”還可直接用基數(shù)詞。
例如： seven fifteen, eleven thirty, nine twenty 2. 序數(shù)詞的用法 （1）序數(shù)詞主要用作定語，前面要加定冠詞，例如： The first truck is carrying a foot baskets. John lives on the fifteenth floor. (2)序數(shù)詞有時(shí)前面可加不定冠詞來表示“再一”，“又一”這樣的意思，例如： We'll have to do it a second time. Shall I ask him a third time? When I sat down,a fourth man rose to speak. (3)由幾個(gè)序數(shù)詞和基數(shù)詞在拼寫時(shí)不對應(yīng)，很容易寫錯(cuò)，應(yīng)特別注意。它們是：one---first, two---second, three---third, five---fifth, eight---eighth, nine---ninth, twelve---twelfth。
(4)表示年，月，日時(shí)， 年用基數(shù)詞表示，日用序數(shù)詞表示。例如： 1949年十月一日讀作： October (the) first, nineteen sixty 2004年九月十日讀作：September (the) tenth, two thousand and four (5)表示分?jǐn)?shù)時(shí)，分子用基數(shù)詞表示，分母用序數(shù)詞表示。
分子大于1時(shí)，分母加-s。例如： three fourths, one second, two fifths (6)序數(shù)詞有時(shí)用縮寫形式： first→。
6.中考英語初一至初三全程知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)及練習(xí)
中考總復(fù)習(xí)（第一輪）（一）Book 1Unit 1—5語法：名詞、冠詞（見筆記）基本句型及知識點(diǎn)1.There be 句型 be動(dòng)詞需要按照“就近原則”Eg:there ____a girl and two boys in the room.2.some、any的用法 都具有名詞和形容詞的性質(zhì)，在句中都可用作主語、賓語或定語。
作定語時(shí)他們都是既可修飾可數(shù)名詞也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。Some like sports,others like music.（作主語）。
I need paper, please give me some.作賓語）.Some 用于肯定句，當(dāng)some用于疑問句表示希望得到對方肯定回答Would you like some coffe?Can you lend me some money? any用于否定句或疑問句。Is there any water in the glass？修飾可數(shù)名詞用于肯定句，表“任何”You can ask me any questions.Some ,any 都可與of 連用，作主語或賓語。
3.In the tree on the tree In the wall on the wall4. thanks for doing sth5. a photo of my family=my family photoA photo of me=my photoA friend of mine=my friend6.take和bring的區(qū)別Take 是往外拿，bring 往里拿7. a set of ….8交際用語一 、問候（一）直接問候?qū)Ψ?.問候語； Hello./Hi Good moring /afternoon/eveningHow do you do?How are you?How are you doing?How are you getting on?How are things with you?How is everything going?2.應(yīng)答語： Hello./Hi Good moring /afternoon/eveningHow do you do?I'm OK/fine./Very well，/…thanks.Just so so.Sure.All right.（二）請第二者向第三者表達(dá)問候Please give my regards to sb.Please give my best wishes to sb.Please give my love to sb.Say hello to sbPlaese remember me to sbBest regards/wishes to sb. （三） 第二者代第一者向第三者轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)問候Sb, send sb's regards/best wishes/love to you二 、介紹（一）介紹自己My name is Jim/ I'm Jim.I'm from …./ I come from…..May I introduce myself？（二）向第二者介紹第三者This is ……..I'd like you to meet BobMay I introduce ……….（三） 應(yīng)答語Hello! How do you do ? Nice to meet you.三 、告別（ 一） 直接的告別辭 略 （二）委婉的告別辭 I'm sorry /afaid I have to go now.(I must be leaving now.) （三）應(yīng)答語Good bye….. See you /soon / laterLet's hope we'll meet again,Hope to see you again.A pleasant journey to you.I'll miss you四 、感謝（一）感謝語Thank you ,Thank you for your help.Thank you for helping me.It's very kind/nice of you..It's so kind/nice of you.I appreciate（感謝） your help very muchThank you all the same .（二）應(yīng)答語It's a pleasure. My pleasure. It's my pleasure.That's OK/all right.Not at all. You're welcomeDon't mentiion it.五 、道歉（一） 道歉語Sorry . Excuse meI beg your pardon.I'm sorry for losing your bag.I'm sorry to interrupt you,.I'm sorry that I'm late.（二） 應(yīng)答語That's all right./OK.Never mind . It doesn't matter.It's nothing. Forget it.（一） 打電話用語Hello. May I speak to Tom?Hello. I'd like to speak to …Is that ……speaking?Extention six two two six,please?Can I leave a message?I'll call back again/later.I'll ring him up again.（二） 接電話用語Hello,This is …speaking.Hello,Who is thatHold the line ,pleaseHold on please.Just a monment ,pleaseHello,Who is speaking?Sorry. He isn't here right now.Can I take a message?Sorry. I can't hear you.The line is busy/bad.I couldn't get through.Sorry . I'm afraid you have the wrong number.You are wanted on the phone.There's a call for you .Unit 6——10語法：代詞Can的用法Can可表示能力、允許、客觀可能性，或用于否定句和疑問句中表示懷疑、猜測、驚異等態(tài)度。Can you drive a car ? No , I can'tWood can be made into paper.You can go now.That can't be true.Can 在表示能力時(shí)和be able to意思相同，但be able to用于不同的時(shí)態(tài)，can只有現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過去時(shí)Could作為can的過去式，可以表示能力、允許、客觀可能性、懷疑、猜測、驚異等態(tài)度。
但是他還可以表示委婉地提出問題或陳述看法Could you tell me…….How much is it?=what's the price of it?Running starLots of healthy foodFor +三餐We have sweaters in all colors for +價(jià)格Be on sale for +價(jià)格When is your birthday?My birthday is …..What year were you born?I was born in ……My father often goes to movies with me=My father and I often go to the movies.詞組：date of birth speech contestSchool Day Art Festival go to a movieSee a film Learn a lot about For the same reason at a good price for 8 dollars all the other… Tell sb (not ) to do sth. Tell sb about sth tell the truth tell sb a joke=tell a joke to sb tell a lie tell a story wanted for be good with be good to be good for be good at help with購物（一） 售貨員用語Can /May I help you?What can I do for you?How many /much would you like ?What color /size /kind would you like?What about this one?Here's your change.（二） 顧客用語I want /I'd like a pair of shoes.How much is it ?/are they?May I try it on?It's too 。
7.初中英語基本知識
一、反義詞： dangerous 危險(xiǎn)的-safe安全的 difficult 難的 -easy容易的 exciting 激動(dòng)人心的-boring枯燥的 expensive 昂貴的-cheap便宜的 popular 受歡迎的-unpopular不受歡迎的 relaxing 放松的-tiring累人的 badly 壞地-well好地 carefully 認(rèn)真地-carelessly粗心地 late 晚-early早 loudly 大聲地-quietly安靜地 二.詞匯 1. be good at sth 擅長某事 be good at doing sth 擅長做某事 例如：我哥哥擅長籃球。
My brother is good at basketball. 我哥哥擅長打藍(lán)球。 My brother is good at playing basketball 在每周六上午九點(diǎn)半 at 9:30 am every Saturday 早到這兒 get here early 晚到那兒 arrive there late 坐在黑板前sit in front of the blackboard 在教室后面at the back of the classroom 三.句型 1. 位移動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來時(shí)。
如： 她將去學(xué)校。 She is going to school. 她將離開學(xué)校 She is leaving for school. 2. It's +形容詞 + to do sth 學(xué)習(xí)英語很難。
It's very difficult to learn English. 3. 對某人講得又慢又大聲 speak slowly and loudly to sb（賓格）. slowly 和loudly為副詞，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。 4.需要做某事need to do sth 我們需要每天打掃教室。
We need to clean the classroom every day. He needs to learn English quickly. How does he need to learn English? 5.想要做某事want to do sth 我們想要打藍(lán)球。We want to play basketball. 6. No one 謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。
如：沒人要踢足球。 No one wants to play football. 7. It's +物性形容詞 +for sb to do sh 對他來說學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)很簡單。
It's very easy for him to learn math. work hard 努力學(xué)習(xí)/工作 （這里 hard 就是副詞） speak English well 這里 well 就是副詞 do some sightseeing 游覽 go sightseeing 去觀光 帶某人參觀……take sb. around … 將持續(xù)到……will continue until … 17. She likes running and she likes cycling, too. She likes running and she also likes cycling. also反在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前，be動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后。 18. 我不喜歡遲到。
I don't like to be late. 19. 我不喜歡跑步和騎自行車。I don't like running or cycling. 20. so 因此；所以 在英語句子中不能與because同時(shí)用 如：我餓了，所以想去買點(diǎn)吃的。
I'm hungry so I'm going to buy some food. 21. more +（形容詞或副詞）原級=比較級 more popular more exciting more dangerous more tired more quickly 22. much, a little, even +（形容詞或副詞）比較級 much bigger, much better, much more popular Pan Changjiang is funnier than Yao Ming. 句子中有than，要用比較級 比較級規(guī)則變化口訣： 比較級，要變化，一般詞尾加er。(long-longer) 詞尾若有啞音e， 直接加r就可以。
（nice-nicer） 重讀閉音節(jié)， 單輔音字母要雙寫。（hot-hotter） 輔音字母若加y， 記得把y變?yōu)閕。
(happy-happier)。
8.我英語基礎(chǔ)知道很差,請問要怎樣去提高呢
大姐?。?！網(wǎng)絡(luò)不要用真名！ 至于你說你基礎(chǔ)差 英語是靠時(shí)間和毅力的！所以你必須努力才行 先把初中的單詞過一遍，短語過一遍，詞組要記得?。ɑ荆┗ㄒ恢馨?然后把初中每冊英語書后面的語法看一遍 邊看邊找點(diǎn)類似的題來練 這樣花一周吧！ 基礎(chǔ)的就這兩大部分 然后就是買點(diǎn)卷子或者在網(wǎng)上找點(diǎn)題來練 至于你基礎(chǔ)不好，那你每天就做20個(gè)單選 20個(gè)動(dòng)詞填空 20道漢亦英````如果想為高中打點(diǎn)基礎(chǔ)的話 可以每天做2篇閱讀 一篇完型。
這樣強(qiáng)化一下可能要好點(diǎn)！ 此外你可以把高一的單詞背了！這樣學(xué)起來比較輕松。大概的語法點(diǎn)知道個(gè)輪廓！ 最好，要培養(yǎng)興趣 有毅力才行！缺一不可??！ 希望能對你有幫助。
